Rsync is a utility for efficiently transferring and synchronizing files between a computer and a storage drive and across networked computers by comparing the modification times and sizes of files. It is commonly found on Unix-like operating systems and is under the GPL-3.0-or-later license.
Since we’re using the Windows operating system, we need another tool called Git for Windows
. Git GUI using bash shell
by default, but before that, we need to add a repository first and in this tutorial we can use MSYS2 repository, install pacman (Arch default package manager) and install rsync
with pacman.
Install Git for Windows
- Install Git for Windows according to the operating system you are using whether 32/64 bit, if you are using scoop, you can use command.
scoop install git
Install Pacman
Download pacman, pacman-mirrors, msys2-keyring & gcc-libs from the MSYS2 website.
Figure 1 The files are in
zst
format. To extract to tar format, you can use Windows version of zstd, for users who use scoop You can use the commandscoop install zstd
for installing zstd. Once the zstd is installed, run the following command from git GUI/PowerShellzstd -d *.zst
after successfully extract will appear 4 new files with tar formatFigure 2 Figure 3
- Now, we open the Git GUI and run the command below to extract the tar file into the Git GUI root directory.
cd /
tar -xvf /D/Downloads/msys2-keyring-1~20230316-1-any.pkg.tar
tar -xvf /D/Downloads/pacman-mirrors-20221016-1-any.pkg.tar
tar -xvf /D/Downloads/pacman-6.0.2-4-x86_64.pkg.tar
tar -xvf /D/Downloads/gcc-libs-11.3.0-3-x86_64.pkg.tar
pacman-key --init
pacman-key --populate msys2
pacman -Syu
Make sure the PATH for the tar file is correct!
- To synchronize metadata files, you need to run the command below. This step may take a few minutes to complete, depending on your internet speed, too.
URL=https://github.com/git-for-windows/git-sdk-64/raw/main
cat /etc/package-versions.txt | while read p v; do
d=/var/lib/pacman/local/$p-$v
mkdir -p $d
for f in desc files install mtree; do
echo "$URL$d/$f" ..... $d/$f
curl -sSL "$URL$d/$f" -o $d/$f
done
done
Install Rsync
- Once pacman is installed on Git Bash,
rsync
can be installed:
pacman -S rsync
- If everything goes well and works properly, you can use the command
rsync
, The command same as command in the Linux operating system. For example, if you want to copy a file from drive D to drive Z with progress and stats, you can use these command.
rsync -avzh --progress --stats /D/Path/To/File.txt /Z/Path/To/Paste/